GENERAL ANTITERRORISM INFORMATION
Latest we recive a lot of ,,request's'' as a anti terrorist information - course and training of becoming a anti terrorist officer (ATO).I will like to give a respounce to this request's.
First you have to understand some factors about terrorism :
Terrorism is the calculated use of unlawful violence or threat of unlawful violence to inculcate fear; intended to coerce or to intimidate governments ,societies,CEO or the family of a important CEO in the pursuit of goals that are generally political, religious, or ideological.
Considerations for Understanding the Terrorist Threat
There are eight factors you should consider to understand the threat in your environment:
Are they violent?
How active are they?
How sophisticated are they?
Do they have local popular support?
What is their method of operation?
What are their tactics?
How Terrorists Select their Targets
Consider ways you might become a victim of a terrorist attack. Factors to keep in mind include:
Location: Terrorists may target populated locations such as certain hotels, apartment buildings, public transportation centers, and nightclubs.
Association: Terrorists may focus on individuals who appear to be high-ranking or important.
Opportunity: Terrorists look for "soft targets."
To attack you, terrorists generally must perceive you, your association, or your location as a target.
Terrorist Planning Cycle
Terrorists prepare and conduct attacks through predictable steps. Through vigilance, you may be able to recognize preparations for an attack before it is executed.
Phase 1: Broad Target Selection. Terrorists collect information on numerous targets to evaluate their potential in terms of symbolic value, casualties, infrastructure criticality, or public attention.
Terrorism is the calculated use of unlawful violence or threat of unlawful violence to inculcate fear; intended to coerce or to intimidate governments ,societies,CEO or the family of a important CEO in the pursuit of goals that are generally political, religious, or ideological.
Considerations for Understanding the Terrorist Threat
There are eight factors you should consider to understand the threat in your environment:
Are they violent?
How active are they?
How sophisticated are they?
Do they have local popular support?
What is their method of operation?
What are their tactics?
How Terrorists Select their Targets
Consider ways you might become a victim of a terrorist attack. Factors to keep in mind include:
Location: Terrorists may target populated locations such as certain hotels, apartment buildings, public transportation centers, and nightclubs.
Association: Terrorists may focus on individuals who appear to be high-ranking or important.
Opportunity: Terrorists look for "soft targets."
To attack you, terrorists generally must perceive you, your association, or your location as a target.
Terrorist Planning Cycle
Terrorists prepare and conduct attacks through predictable steps. Through vigilance, you may be able to recognize preparations for an attack before it is executed.
Phase 1: Broad Target Selection. Terrorists collect information on numerous targets to evaluate their potential in terms of symbolic value, casualties, infrastructure criticality, or public attention.
Phase 2: Intelligence and Surveillance. Vulnerable targets able to meet attack objectives are selected for additional intelligence gathering and surveillance. This effort may occur quickly or over years depending upon the target and planning information needed.
Terrorists seek to gather detailed information on guard forces, physical layout, personnel routines, and standard operating procedures.
Phase 3: Specific Target Selection. Specific targets are identified for attack based on anticipated effects, publicity, consistency with overall objectives, and costs versus benefits of the attack.
Phase 4: Pre-Attack Surveillance and Planning. Terrorists may conduct additional surveillance to confirm previous information and gain additional details. During this stage, terrorists will select attack method, obtain weapons and equipment, recruit specialized operatives, and design escape routes.
Phase 5: Rehearsals. Terrorists often rehearse the attack scenario to confirm planning assumptions, enhance tactics, and practice escape routes. They may also trigger an incident at the target site to test the reaction of security personnel and first responders.
Phase 6: Actions on the Objective. Terrorists choose to execute attacks when conditions favor success with the lowest risk. Factors they consider include surprise, choice of time and place, use of diversionary tactics, and ways to impede response measures.
Phase 7: Escape and Exploitation. Unless an operation is a suicide attack, escape routes are carefully planned and rehearsed. Terrorists may exploit successful attacks by releasing pre-developed statements to the press.
Be Vigilant
Learn your environment and notice any suspicious behavior:
Learn your environment so you recognize people and objects that are out of place.
Be alert to strangers who are on private property for no apparent reason.
Changes in local conditions, a decrease in activity by local citizens, and repetitious activities can be significant.
Local citizens might hear rumors of violence and may change routines to maintain personal safety.
Do not be an easy target:
Vary daily routines, such as departure times and routes to and from work.
Remain low key and do not draw attention to yourself.
Travel with a friend or in a small group.
Refuse to meet with strangers outside your work place.
Protect personal information:
Instruct family and associates not to give strangers information about you or your family.
Avoid giving unnecessary personal details to anyone.
Do not give out information about family travel plans or security measures and procedures.
Monitor family internet acquaintances and information posted on social media sites.
Minimize exposure:
Select places with security measures appropriate for the local threat.
Avoid places of high criminal activity.
Phase 3: Specific Target Selection. Specific targets are identified for attack based on anticipated effects, publicity, consistency with overall objectives, and costs versus benefits of the attack.
Phase 4: Pre-Attack Surveillance and Planning. Terrorists may conduct additional surveillance to confirm previous information and gain additional details. During this stage, terrorists will select attack method, obtain weapons and equipment, recruit specialized operatives, and design escape routes.
Phase 5: Rehearsals. Terrorists often rehearse the attack scenario to confirm planning assumptions, enhance tactics, and practice escape routes. They may also trigger an incident at the target site to test the reaction of security personnel and first responders.
Phase 6: Actions on the Objective. Terrorists choose to execute attacks when conditions favor success with the lowest risk. Factors they consider include surprise, choice of time and place, use of diversionary tactics, and ways to impede response measures.
Phase 7: Escape and Exploitation. Unless an operation is a suicide attack, escape routes are carefully planned and rehearsed. Terrorists may exploit successful attacks by releasing pre-developed statements to the press.
Be Vigilant
Learn your environment and notice any suspicious behavior:
Learn your environment so you recognize people and objects that are out of place.
Be alert to strangers who are on private property for no apparent reason.
Changes in local conditions, a decrease in activity by local citizens, and repetitious activities can be significant.
Local citizens might hear rumors of violence and may change routines to maintain personal safety.
Do not be an easy target:
Vary daily routines, such as departure times and routes to and from work.
Remain low key and do not draw attention to yourself.
Travel with a friend or in a small group.
Refuse to meet with strangers outside your work place.
Protect personal information:
Instruct family and associates not to give strangers information about you or your family.
Avoid giving unnecessary personal details to anyone.
Do not give out information about family travel plans or security measures and procedures.
Monitor family internet acquaintances and information posted on social media sites.
Minimize exposure:
Select places with security measures appropriate for the local threat.
Avoid places of high criminal activity.
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